The role of president director’s characteristics in affecting the corporate cash holdings on manufacturing companies listed on indonesia stock exchange

Fingga Del Asera Cona, Wirasmi Wardhani

Abstract


The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of president director’s Education Major, Education Level, Age, and Tenure towards Cash Holdings on manufacturing companies. The type of data used is quantitative. The data taken is secondary data, in the form of annual report of manufacturing companies for five years, from 2015 to 2019. The sampling method used was a purposive sampling technique, thus resulting in a total sample of 130 companies. This study used the documentation method obtained from the annual and financial reports published on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analytical tools used are descriptive statistics and panel data regression. The result of this study indicates that (1) Education Major which proxied by MBA has a positive and significant effect on Cash Holdings. (2) Education Level has a negative and significant effect on Cash Holdings. (3) Age has a positive and insignificant effect on Cash Holdings. (4) Tenure has a positive and insignificant effect on Cash Holdings.


Keywords


Cash holdings; education major; education level; age; tenure

Full Text:

PDF

References


Barker, V. L., & Mueller, G. C. (2002). CEO characteristics and firm R&D spending. Management Science. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.48.6.782.187

Belghitar, Y., & Clark, E. A. (2012). The Effect of CEO Risk Appetite on Firm Volatility: An Empirical Analysis of Financial Firms. International Journal of the Economics of Business. https://doi.org/10.1080/13571516.2012.642640

Berger, A. N., Kick, T., & Schaeck, K. (2014). Executive board composition and bank risk taking. Journal of Corporate Finance. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2013.11.006

Bertrand, M., & Schoar, A. (2003). Managing with style: The effect of managers on firm policies. Quarterly Journal of Economics. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355303322552775

Custódio, C., & Metzger, D. (2014). Financial expert CEOs: CEO’s work experience and firm’s financial policies. Journal of Financial Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2014.06.002

Eekelen, K. Van. (2014). Managerial Characteristics and Corporate Cash Holdings.

Gill, A., & Shah, C. (2011). Determinants of Corporate Cash Holdings: Evidence from Canada. International Journal of Economics and Finance. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v4n1p70

Hambrick, D. C., & Fukutomi, G. D. (1991). The seasons of a CEO’s tenure. Academy of Management Review. Academy of Management. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.1991.4279621

Hambrick, D. C., & Mason, P. A. (1984). Upper Echelons: The Organization as a Reflection of Its Top Managers. Academy of Management Review. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1984.4277628

Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X

Kor, Y. Y. (2006). Direct and interaction effects of top management team and board compositions on R&D investment strategy. Strategic Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.554

Mackewn, A. S., & Vanvuren, K. W. (2007). A STUDY OF MORAL DECISION-MAKING: BUSINESS MAJORS VERSUS NON-BUSINESS MAJORS. Global Journal of Business Research (GJBR).

Malmendier, U., & Tate, G. (2005). CEO overconfidence and corporate investment. Journal of Finance, 60(6), 2661–2700. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.2005.00813.x

Milana, E., & Maldaon, I. (2015). Managerial characteristics and its impact on organizational performance: Evidence from syria. Business: Theory and Practice. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2015.486

Miller, D., & Xu, X. (2019). MBA CEOs, Short-Term Management and Performance. Journal of Business Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3450-5

Mun, S., Han, S. H., & Seo, D. (2020). The impact of CEO educational background on corporate cash holdings and value of excess cash. Pacific Basin Finance Journal. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2020.101339

Mun, S., Seo, D., & Han, S. H. (2018). CEO Characteristics and Value of Cash Holdings. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3021865

Myers, S. C., & Majluf, N. S. (1984). Corporate financing and investment decisions when firms have information that investors do not have. Journal of Financial Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(84)90023-0

Ng, T. W. H., & Feldman, D. C. (2013). Does longer job tenure help or hinder job performance? Journal of Vocational Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2013.06.012

Opler, T., Pinkowitz, L., Stulz, R., & Williamson, R. (1999). The determinants and implications of corporate cash holdings. Journal of Financial Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-405x(99)00003-3

Orens, R., & Reheul, A. M. (2013). Do CEO demographics explain cash holdings in SMEs? European Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2013.01.003

Serfling, M. A. (2014). CEO age and the riskiness of corporate policies. Journal of Corporate Finance, 25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2013.12.013

Thohari, H. (2018). 5 Fakta Singkat Bangkrutnya Perusahaan Teh Sariwangi, Sudah Pinjam Rp 1 Triliun, Investasi Gagal. Tribunnews.Com. https://www.tribunnews.com/bisnis/2018/10/18/5-fakta-singkat-bangkrutnya-perusahaan-teh-sariwangi-sudah-pinjam-rp-1-triliun-investasi-gagal?page=all&_ga=2.171511392.1707086453.1611455282-1529891067.1611455280

Widhiarso, W. (2010). Prosedur Analisis Regresi Dengan Variabel Dummy. 1–7.

Xie, J. (2015). CEO career concerns and investment efficiency: Evidence from China. Emerging Markets Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ememar.2015.06.001

Yim, S. (2013). The acquisitiveness of youth: CEO age and acquisition behavior. Journal of Financial Economics, 108(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2012.11.003

Zelvia, R. (2017). Penerapan Analisis Regresi Dummy Pada Data Kualitatif Kasus Ekonomi. Adzkiya : Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syariah, 5(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.32332/adzkiya.v5i1.804




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30872/jfor.v25i1.11759

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2023 Fingga Del Asera Cona, Wirasmi Wardhani


Crossref logo 

Editorial Address

FORUM EKONOMI: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Faculty of Economics and Business, Mulawarman University
Jl. Tanah Grogot No.1 Samarinda Kalimantan Timur 75119
Email: jakt.feb.unmul@gmail.com

StatCounter: FORUM EKONOMI: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi